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   Home / Crops / Insurance / Price Risk Management

Disclaimer: This web page is designed to aid farmers with their marketing and risk management decisions. The risk of loss in trading futures, options, forward contracts, and hedge-to-arrive can be substantial and no warranty is given or implied by the author or any other party. Each farmer must consider whether such marketing strategies are appropriate for his or her situation. This web page does not represent the views of Kansas State University. 

Estimated Weighted National Average Price and  
Projected Counter Cyclical Payments (03/31/04)  
  Wheat (03/04)     Corn (03/04)
Estimated Monthly     Estimated Monthly
Month Weight Price   Month Weight Price
Jun 14.2 3.08   Sep 8.6 2.20
Jul 18.9 2.95   Oct 13.8 2.12
Aug 11.6 3.34   Nov 10.9 2.20
Sep 8.5 3.39   Dec 7.1 2.32
Oct 6.3 3.45   Jan1 14.0 2.39
Nov 4.9 3.59   Feb 6.3 2.61
Dec 7.0 3.71   Mar 7.3 2.79
Jan1 8.5 3.68   Apr 5.5 2.84
Feb 4.9 3.50   May 5.2 2.77
Mar 5.6 3.71   Jun 5.7 2.70
Apr 4.6 3.77   Jul 7.3 2.60
May 4.5 3.66   Aug 8.3 2.63
KSU Est Avg Price 3.35       2.45
Strike Price   3.34       2.32
Exp. Counter Cyclical Pymt 0.00       0.00
USDA Est Avg Price2 3.30-3.40       2.35-2.55
  Milo (03/04)     Soybeans (03/04)
Estimated Monthly     Estimated Monthly
Month Weight Price   Month Weight Price
Sep 7.8 3.97   Sep 7.6 6.06
Oct 13.2 3.99   Oct 22.5 6.61
Nov 14.1 4.13   Nov 8.8 7.05
Dec 14.4 4.21   Dec 7.4 7.17
Jan1 11.0 4.36   Jan1 14.0 7.34
Feb 4.9 4.76   Feb 6.8 8.28
Mar 4.9 4.86   Mar 7.5 9.56
Apr 2.9 4.94   Apr 5.5 9.65
May 3.1 4.83   May 4.8 9.87
Jun 6.3 5.04   Jun 4.6 9.91
Jul 8.0 4.96   Jul 5.4 9.90
Aug 9.3 5.02   Aug 5.1 9.99
KSU Est Avg Price 4.45       7.91
Strike Price   3.91       5.36
Exp. Counter Cyclical Pymt 0.00       0.00
USDA Est Avg Price2 4.20-4.55       7.15-7.55
  Cotton (03/04)          
Estimated Monthly          
Month Weight Price          
Aug 3.9 0.463          
Sep 4.3 0.557          
Oct 9.0 0.680          
Nov 15.3 0.634          
Dec 17.8 0.641          
Jan 16.0 0.625          
Feb 9.3 0.627          
Mar1 6.9 0.618          
Apr 4.7 0.605          
May 4.4 0.603          
Jun 4.6 0.622          
Jul 3.8 0.637          
KSU Est Avg Price3 0.6235          
Strike Price   0.6573          
Exp. Counter Cyclical Pymt 0.0338          
             
1The previous monthly prices are official NASS prices.  The remaining monthly prices for the marketing year are KSU estimates.  
2The USDA estimated weighted average prices received by farmers are approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board and released monthly.  These estimates were released on March 10, 2004.   
3By law USDA does not release an estimated weighted average cotton price received by farmers.    
USDA Program Rates, Estimated National Marketing Year Average Prices, and Estimated Counter–Cyclical Payments for the 2003 Crop Year.1
              Estimated Counter-Cyclical Paymenta
             
Crop   Direct Payment Rate   Estimated Market Pricea   Effective Farm Price
Target Price Loan Rate Trigger Price
            (G = max of E-F or 0)
          (F = max of C or D)
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E = A - B)
Corn (bu) 2.60 0.28 1.98 2.10 2.32 2.10 0.22
Sorghum (bu) 2.54 0.35 1.98 2.15 2.19 2.15 0.04
Soybeans (bu) 5.80 0.44 5.00 6.50 5.36 6.50 0.00
Wheat (bu) 3.86 0.52 2.80 3.25 3.34 3.25 0.09
Barley (bu) 2.21 0.24 1.88 2.60 1.97 2.60 0.00
Oats (bu) 1.40 0.02 1.35 1.40 1.38 1.40 0.00
Minor oilseeds (cwt) 9.80 0.80 9.60 -- 9.00 9.30b 0.00
Upland cotton (lb) 0.72 0.07 0.52 0.60c 0.66 0.60 0.06
Rice (cwt) 10.50 2.35 6.50 6.35 8.15 6.50 1.65
Peanuts (ton) 495.00 36.00 355.00 <=355.00d 459.00 355.00 104.00
             
1Prepared by Bradley D. Lubben, Extension Agricultural Economist, K-State Research and Extension, 331I Waters Hall, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, October 20 2003, Phone: 785.532.2276; fax: 785.532.5887; e-mail: blubben@ksu.edu.  
             
This publication is designed to provide information about developing agricultural policy issues and farm programs. The document does not necessarily represent the views of Kansas State University. The complete publication is available from Kansas State University at: http://www.agmanager.info/policy/commodity/details/policy%20minute%20031020%20-%20partial%20counter-cyclical%20payments%20due%20on%20the%202003%20crop.pdf
             
aUSDA does not publish official marketing year national average price estimates, but rather price ranges for the projected marketing year average prices in each month’s supply and demand reports. The estimated counter-cyclical payments announced on October 17, 2003 are based on the midpoints of the estimated price ranges in the October 10 Supply and Demand report.
bThe trigger price for minor oilseeds is below the loan rate. Thus, there can be no counter-cyclical payment for minor oilseeds.
cUSDA is prohibited by law from publishing a price estimate for cotton, but is required to publish an estimated counter-cyclical payment. The estimated market price is inferred from the estimated counter-cyclical payment as announced by USDA.
dUSDA does not publish a price estimate for peanuts similar to other commodities. Based on an announced estimated maximum counter-cyclical payment, the estimated market price is inferred to be less than or equal to the loan rate.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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